Embark on an unforgettable journey with the ultimate itinerary through Belgium and the Netherlands, crafted to reveal hidden gems and must-see locales over two fantastic weeks. This guide ensures you experience the rich history and vibrant culture of these under-appreciated destinations, from the bustling streets of Brussels to the scenic canals of Amsterdam. Along the way, you’ll uncover treasures like Ghent’s laid-back charm, the medieval allure of Bruges, and the architectural splendor of Antwerp. Designed by Nik and Allie from Away Together, this itinerary provides a seamless travel experience complete with transportation ideas, notable stopovers, and even local food recommendations.
As you explore, discover where the past meets the present in cultural hubs and lively markets. Experience the majesty of Grand Place in Brussels, the historical depth of Flanders Fields, and the captivating architecture of Antwerp’s Central Station. Whether you’re capturing the essence of small-town Dutch life in Leiden or immersing yourself in the dynamic energy of Amsterdam, this itinerary promises a well-rounded adventure. Plus, with tips on packing light, such as using versatile Merino wool clothing, your journey will be both stylish and comfortable. So get ready to savor every moment of an enlightening trip through these enchanting lands.
Getting Started in Brussels
Explore the iconic Grand Place
When you first set foot in Brussels, it’s essential to visit the Grand Place, the city’s most famous landmark. This historic square is surrounded by ornate guildhalls, the Town Hall, and the King’s House, each boasting stunning architecture that makes for a picturesque setting. You’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time as you wander through the cobblestone streets, surrounded by intricate facades that are especially breathtaking when illuminated at night. Whether you’re sipping a coffee at a terrace or admiring the seasonal flower carpet, Grand Place is the vibrant heart of Brussels and the perfect starting point for your Belgian adventure.
Visit the cheeky Manneken Pis
Just a short stroll away from the Grand Place, you’ll come across the cheeky and world-famous Manneken Pis statue. This small bronze sculpture of a little boy peeing into a fountain is a beloved symbol of Brussels’ quirky and playful spirit. Though the statue itself might seem small or unimpressive at first glance, the story behind it and the various costumes he wears throughout the year add to its charm. Take a moment to snap a photo or two and join in the local tradition of finding humor and delight in this peculiar symbol of the city.
Indulge at Delirium Cafe
For beer lovers, a visit to Delirium Cafe is a must. Known for its impressive selection of beers, with over 2,000 varieties from around the world, Delirium Cafe is a lively spot that offers a unique and immersive Belgian experience. Whether you prefer traditional Trappist ales or want to sample some of the more adventurous brews, there’s something for every palate here. The vibrant atmosphere, complete with beer lovers from around the globe, provides a fantastic setting to unwind and soak in the local culture.
Tour the European Union Headquarters
Brussels serves as the de facto capital of the European Union, and touring the EU Headquarters is a fascinating way to explore its modern side. Visit the European Parliament and learn about the institutions that play a crucial role in shaping Europe’s future. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the legislative process and the history of the EU. This juxtaposition between the old-world charm of the city and its contemporary political significance offers a unique perspective on Brussels.
Discovering Historic Ghent
Wander through Gravensteen Castle
Ghent, often overshadowed by its more famous neighbor Bruges, offers a treasure trove of historic sites and is a delight to explore. Start your visit at Gravensteen Castle, a striking medieval fortress that dates back to the 12th century. As you navigate its winding staircases and dark dungeons, you’ll get a sense of the rich history that permeates this incredible structure. The panoramic views from the ramparts provide a stunning perspective of Ghent’s skyline. The castle’s engaging exhibits on medieval weaponry and life in the Middle Ages add depth to your visit, making it a truly immersive experience.
Visit the majestic St. Bavo’s Cathedral
St. Bavo’s Cathedral is another must-see in Ghent. Known for its impressive Gothic architecture and astounding art collection, the highlight is undoubtedly the famous altarpiece, “The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” by Van Eyck. This masterpiece of Flemish art draws visitors from around the world and is a testament to the city’s rich cultural heritage. As you wander through the cathedral, take in the beautiful stained glass windows and the serene atmosphere that envelop you, offering moments of reflection and awe.
Immerse in local vibes at Ghent’s markets
To truly experience the heartbeat of Ghent, spend some time wandering through its vibrant markets. The Kouter Flower Market is a feast for the senses, with an array of colorful blooms and enticing scents. On weekends, you’ll find the Vrijdagmarkt and the Sunday market at Bij Sint-Jacobs buzzing with activity. Here, locals and visitors alike browse stalls filled with everything from fresh produce and artisanal cheeses to unique crafts and antiques. Enjoy the lively atmosphere as you sample local specialties and perhaps pick up a few souvenirs to remember your visit.
Optional day trips: Flanders Fields & Bruges
From Ghent, it’s easy to embark on day trips to two other standout destinations: Flanders Fields and Bruges. Flanders Fields is steeped in World War I history, offering a poignant insight into the battles fought here. Visiting the serene cemeteries and memorials, such as the Menin Gate and Tyne Cot, provides a reflective experience that pays tribute to the sacrifices made during the war. Meanwhile, Bruges, just a short train ride away, enchants visitors with its medieval charm, winding canals, and cobblestone streets. Whether you’re delving into history or exploring fairy-tale landscapes, these day trips from Ghent are enriching additions to your itinerary.
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Charming Bruges Day Trip
Enjoy a medieval charm and canal rides
Bruges, sometimes called the “Venice of the North,” captures your heart with its fairy-tale atmosphere. The city’s medieval charm is best enjoyed with a leisurely canal ride, offering a unique perspective of its scenic views. As you glide along the tranquil waters, past ancient bridges and charming houses, you’ll understand why Bruges is considered one of Europe’s most picturesque cities. The gentle pace offers a perfect opportunity to reflect and appreciate the detailed architecture and serene beauty that defines Bruges.
Stroll through Markt Square
No visit to Bruges is complete without a stroll through Markt Square, the bustling center of the city. Lined with colorful Flemish buildings and dominated by the iconic Belfry of Bruges, the square is a hive of activity. Climb the 366 steps of the Belfry for sweeping views of the city or simply enjoy the lively atmosphere and people-watching opportunities from a café terrace. Markt Square serves as a hub for cultural events and is the perfect place to mingle with locals and fellow travelers alike.
Sample Belgian waffles and chocolates
Indulge your taste buds with some of Bruges’ famous culinary delights. Start with a warm Belgian waffle, crispy on the outside and soft inside, topped with fresh strawberries, whipped cream, or chocolate sauce. The aroma alone is enough to draw you in. And speaking of chocolate, don’t miss the chance to browse the many artisan chocolatiers scattered across the city. Whether you’re savoring a truffle or a praline, Bruges’ world-renowned chocolates are a must-try and make for delicious souvenirs to take home.
Architectural Wonders of Antwerp
Marvel at Antwerp Central Station
Antwerp, Belgium’s second-largest city, is known for its stunning architecture, and Antwerp Central Station is a masterpiece not to be missed. Frequently referred to as the “railway cathedral,” this station seamlessly blends Gothic, neo-Renaissance, and Art Nouveau styles, creating a breathtaking architectural gem. Its vast dome and detailed façade set the tone for the city’s grand design. As you step inside, the opulent interior, with its elegantly decorated walls and impressive staircases, further cements its status as one of the most beautiful train stations in the world.
Explore the zoo beside the station
Adjacent to Antwerp Central Station is the city’s zoo, one of the oldest in the world. Founded in 1843, it’s home to a diverse range of species and beautifully maintained landscapes. Here, you can marvel at majestic elephants, playful primates, and colorful birds while strolling through the garden-like setting. The zoo not only offers a chance to observe fascinating wildlife but also provides insights into conservation efforts, making it an educational and enjoyable excursion for visitors of all ages.
Wander through the historical city center
Antwerp’s historical city center invites you to explore its cobbled streets and absorb its vibrant energy. Begin at the Cathedral of Our Lady, a striking example of Gothic architecture that boasts impressive art pieces, including works by the renowned painter Peter Paul Rubens. As you wander further, the Grote Markt beckons, with its ornate guildhalls and the magnificent Brabo Fountain. The lively square, surrounded by cafes and boutique shops, is perfect for a relaxing lunch or a refreshing Belgian beer, offering a true taste of Antwerp’s rich culture.
Uncovering the Essence of Leiden
Experience quintessential Dutch life
Leiden, often described as a smaller, quieter version of Amsterdam, offers a glimpse into quintessential Dutch life without the hustle and bustle. Known for its charming canals, historic buildings, and cozy atmosphere, Leiden is ideal for a relaxed exploration. Enjoy wandering through its narrow streets, admiring the quaint gabled houses, or cycling along its peaceful routes, immersing yourself in the serene beauty that epitomizes the Dutch landscape.
Visit Delfts’ pottery and The Hague
Leiden’s strategic location makes it a great base for day trips to nearby attractions. Just a short distance away, you can explore Delft, famous for its iconic blue and white pottery. Visiting a traditional pottery workshop provides insight into this centuries-old craft, allowing you to see the intricate process firsthand. Another nearby destination is The Hague, the seat of the Dutch government. Here, you can visit the Mauritshuis museum to admire masterpieces like Vermeer’s “Girl with a Pearl Earring” and explore the charming courtyards and palaces that characterize this elegant city.
Relax by Leiden’s serene canals
Leiden’s canals are the heart of the city and offer a perfect setting for relaxation. Spend an afternoon leisurely strolling or cycling along the shimmering waterways, past ivy-clad bridges and flower-draped streets. Consider taking a boat tour to see the city from a different perspective, offering a tranquil pause from the sightseeing hustle. Whether you’re enjoying a quiet picnic on the canal banks or sipping coffee at a waterfront café, Leiden’s peaceful ambiance invites you to unwind and soak in its unique charm.
Cultural Insights in Haarlem
Explore Grote Markt and Grote Kerk
Haarlem, a city brimming with history and charm, is a cultural delight. Start your visit at the Grote Markt, the city’s historical center, where you’ll find the imposing St. Bavokerk, or Grote Kerk. This Gothic cathedral, with its distinctive wooden roof and powerful organ once played by Mozart, is a masterpiece of architecture and acoustics. The Grote Markt itself is a lively space, often hosting markets and events, and surrounded by a stunning array of historic buildings that capture the essence of Haarlem’s past.
Tour the Corrie ten Boom House
For a poignant reminder of World War II history, visit the Corrie ten Boom House. This humble family home served as a hiding place for Jews during the Nazi occupation and is now preserved as a museum. Guided tours offer an emotional and insightful journey through Corrie ten Boom’s life and her family’s courageous actions during the war. The experience is both moving and inspiring, shedding light on personal stories of resistance and survival that are integral to understanding the city’s history.
Savor local delicacies at Jopenkerk Brewery
Round off your cultural exploration in Haarlem with a visit to Jopenkerk Brewery, an innovative brewery located in a converted church. Here, you can savor a range of craft beers brewed on-site, each bursting with flavor and history, inspired by traditional recipes from Haarlem’s brewing past. Pair your drink with some local snacks and soak in the unique atmosphere of this venue, where the grand setting and lively chatter combine to create a truly memorable experience.
Final Stop: Amsterdam’s Vibrant Scene
Cruise through iconic canals
Amsterdam’s iconic canals are the lifelines of the city, providing not only picturesque views but also a sense of tranquility amidst the bustling urban life. A canal cruise is an essential part of any visit, offering a serene and scenic way to see the city’s famous sights, including the Anne Frank House, the Westerkerk, and the historic houses with their beautiful gabled facades. Whether during the day or in the evening when the city lights shimmer on the water, cruising Amsterdam’s canals is a magical experience.
Visit Anne Frank House
The Anne Frank House is a powerful and moving museum dedicated to the life of Anne Frank, a young Jewish girl who documented her experiences during the Holocaust. Touring the secret annex where Anne and her family hid brings her diary vividly to life and offers a somber reflection on the impact of war and intolerance. The exhibition provides context and depth to her story, highlighting her enduring legacy and the importance of tolerance and understanding in today’s world.
Taste diverse culinary offerings
Amsterdam boasts a vibrant culinary scene, with a diverse array of dining options that reflect its multicultural makeup. Sample a traditional Dutch herring from a street vendor or indulge in Indonesian rijsttafel, a delicious spread of rice and savory dishes that showcases the country’s colonial history. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to try “stroopwafels,” a sweet treat that perfectly captures the city’s love for flavorful indulgence. From casual cafes to fine dining, Amsterdam offers something for every taste.
Experience Amsterdam’s nightlife
As the sun sets, Amsterdam’s nightlife comes alive with a vibrant energy. Whether you’re exploring the lively bars of the city’s famous Red Light District or enjoying a quiet evening at a cozy pub, there’s no shortage of entertainment options. For those interested in music and the arts, head to an iconic venue like Paradiso or Melkweg for live performances. The city’s eclectic mix ensures that whether you’re into electronic beats, jazz, or a laid-back acoustic set, Amsterdam’s nightlife scene has something to make your evening unforgettable.
Packing and Preparation Tips
Use a versatile carry-on backpack
Efficient packing can make all the difference on your two-week journey through Belgium and the Netherlands. Start with a versatile carry-on backpack that keeps your essentials organized and accessible. Opting for a carry-on saves you from luggage hassles and offers more mobility as you navigate different cities. Look for a backpack with ample compartments and comfortable straps to make your travels as smooth and easy as possible.
Pack with Merino wool for versatility
When it comes to clothing, Merino wool is a traveler’s best friend. Its natural properties make it lightweight, breathable, and odor-resistant, allowing you to pack fewer items without sacrificing comfort or style. Merino wool is perfect for layering, making it suitable for the variable weather you might encounter in northern Europe. Consider packing a few key items like a Merino wool sweater or t-shirts to keep your packing list efficient and versatile.
Consider the weather and local customs
As you prepare for your trip, take into account the weather conditions in Belgium and the Netherlands during your visit. Spring and fall can be quite mild, while summers are usually pleasant but may bring rain showers. Be sure to bring a waterproof jacket and comfortable walking shoes to accommodate these conditions. Moreover, consider the local customs and cultural norms to pack appropriately for the diverse cities and sites you’ll visit, ensuring you’re both respectful and comfortable in any setting.
Efficient Transportation Tips
Use train services for intercity travel
Traveling between cities in Belgium and the Netherlands is incredibly efficient with the region’s excellent train network. Trains offer a convenient and scenic way to travel, with frequent services connecting major destinations like Brussels, Ghent, Bruges, Antwerp, Leiden, Haarlem, and Amsterdam. Purchase tickets in advance or use a train pass for added flexibility and savings on longer journeys. Enjoy the comforts of European rail travel as you move easily between these culturally rich cities.
Consider renting bikes for city exploration
Many cities in Belgium and the Netherlands are well-known for their bike-friendly infrastructure. Renting a bike provides the perfect way to explore cities like Amsterdam and Leiden at your own pace. Not only does biking offer flexibility, but it also allows you to experience these destinations like a local, weaving through picturesque lanes and past iconic landmarks. Many rental shops provide affordable daily rates, making it a practical and enjoyable transportation option.
Navigate with local transit apps
To make your daily travels within cities more efficient, consider using local transit apps. These apps offer real-time updates on public transportation, including buses, trams, and metro services, ensuring smooth navigation through unfamiliar areas. Popular apps like NS (for the Dutch railway system) or De Lijn (for Belgian public transport) help you plan your routes and avoid any travel mishaps, allowing you to spend more time enjoying your adventure.
Conclusion: Embracing the Belgian and Dutch Spirit
Reflect on the rich history and culture
As your two-week adventure through Belgium and the Netherlands draws to a close, take a moment to reflect on the incredibly rich history and vibrant culture you’ve experienced. From the bustling streets of Brussels and the medieval charm of Bruges to the architectural wonders of Antwerp and the quiet beauty of Leiden, each city offers its unique narrative, contributing to a deeper appreciation for this fascinating region.
Share memorable experiences
Consider sharing your journey with friends and family, recounting the memorable experiences that defined your trip. Whether it was exploring the poignant sites of Flanders Fields, savoring a perfectly crafted Belgian beer, or navigating Amsterdam’s iconic canals, these stories and insights provide a personal perspective that enhances the allure of these destinations. Sharing not only keeps your travel memories alive but may inspire others to embark on their own journey through these charming countries.
Plan future explorations with newfound insights
As you return home, think about planning future explorations in Belgium and the Netherlands. The insights gained during this trip lay the foundation for even more travel adventures, encouraging you to explore other hidden gems and delve further into the regions’ cultural offerings. Whether it’s a return visit to experience a different season or exploring lesser-known areas, the rich experiences in Belgium and the Netherlands will undoubtedly leave you longing for more. Embrace the spirit of adventure, and let these vibrant countries continue to inspire your wanderlust for the years to come.